Trans-Substantial Motion (Al-Harakah Al-Jawhariyyah) Toward a Holistic Evolutionary Theory Traditional Contribution to Islamic Philosophy of Science

  • Zubaidah Yusuf Ph.D student in the Institute of Qur’anic Studies, PTIQ, Jakarta
Keywords: Islam; evolution; philosophy

Abstract

The modern evolution theory which starts its growth in popu- larity from the phenomenal Darwin’s the Origin of Species published in 1859. Inspired by Malthus’s essay on human populations competing for limited resource, he found a clue for a theory to interpret the voluminous data he had collected on the H.M.S Beagle voyage wherein he served as a naturalist for five years. Darwin had noted the gradual changes in successive generations to the “natural selection” of heritable characteristics that contribute to survival. This paper elaborated the thesis of new species which comes into existence by variation and selection over a long period of time.

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References

Bowles, S. (2003) Microeconomics: Behavior, Institutions, and Evolution. Princeton UP.
Boyd and Richerson (1985) Culture and the evolutionary process. Chicago University Press.
Campbell, Donald T. (1974) ‘Evolutionary epistemology’, in P.A.Schilpp (ed) The Philosophy of Karl Popper (LaSalle IL: Open Court)
Ian G. Barbour, Religion and Science (London: SCM Press, 1998), p.100
W.L. Craig, The Kal¥m Cosmological Argument (London and Basingstoke: The Macmillan Press Ltd. 1979).
Richard Walzer, ‘Early Islamic Philosophers’, in A. H. Armstrong (ed.), The Cambridge History of Late Greek and Early Medieval Philosophy, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1970), p. 648.
M.B. Altaie, ‘The scientific value of Daqīq al-Kal¥m’, Islamic Thought and Scientific Creativity, Vol. 4, No. 2 (1994), pp.7-18.
Published
2015-07-01
How to Cite
Zubaidah Yusuf. (2015). Trans-Substantial Motion (Al-Harakah Al-Jawhariyyah) Toward a Holistic Evolutionary Theory Traditional Contribution to Islamic Philosophy of Science. Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi Dan Perubahan Sosial, 2(2), 18-33. https://doi.org/10.33258/konfrontasi2.v1i2.77